Files
the-way-to-go_ZH_CN/eBook/examples/chapter_11/reflect_struct.go

49 lines
1.0 KiB
Go

// reflect.go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
type NotknownType struct {
s1, s2, s3 string
}
func (n NotknownType) String() string {
return n.s1 + " - " + n.s2 + " - " + n.s3
}
// variable to investigate:
var secret interface{} = NotknownType{"Ada", "Go", "Oberon"}
func main() {
value := reflect.ValueOf(secret) // <main.NotknownType Value>
typ := reflect.TypeOf(secret) // main.NotknownType
// alternative:
//typ := value.Type() // main.NotknownType
fmt.Println(typ)
knd := value.Kind() // struct
fmt.Println(knd)
// iterate through the fields of the struct:
for i := 0; i < value.NumField(); i++ {
fmt.Printf("Field %d: %v\n", i, value.Field(i))
// error: panic: reflect.Value.SetString using value obtained using unexported field
//value.Field(i).SetString("C#")
}
// call the first method, which is String():
results := value.Method(0).Call(nil)
fmt.Println(results) // [Ada - Go - Oberon]
}
/* Output:
main.NotknownType
struct
Field 0: Ada
Field 1: Go
Field 2: Oberon
[Ada - Go - Oberon]
*/