mirror of
https://github.com/unknwon/the-way-to-go_ZH_CN.git
synced 2025-08-12 01:55:35 +08:00
fix: coding style and file format for all example.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,59 +1,61 @@
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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Sorting using a general interface
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package sort
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// Sorting interface
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type Interface interface {
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Len() int
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Less(i, j int) bool
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Swap(i, j int)
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}
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// General sort function
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func Sort(data Interface) {
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for i := 1; i < data.Len(); i++ {
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for j := i; j > 0 && data.Less(j, j-1); j-- {
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data.Swap(j, j-1)
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}
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}
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}
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// Test if data is sorted
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func IsSorted(data Interface) bool {
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n := data.Len()
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for i := n - 1; i > 0; i-- {
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if data.Less(i, i-1) {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// Convenience types for common cases: IntArray
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type IntArray []int
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func (p IntArray) Len() int { return len(p) }
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func (p IntArray) Less(i, j int) bool { return p[i] < p[j] }
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func (p IntArray) Swap(i, j int) { p[i], p[j] = p[j], p[i] }
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type Float64Array []float64
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func (p Float64Array) Len() int { return len(p) }
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func (p Float64Array) Less(i, j int) bool { return p[i] < p[j] }
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func (p Float64Array) Swap(i, j int) { p[i], p[j] = p[j], p[i] }
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type StringArray []string
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func (p StringArray) Len() int { return len(p) }
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func (p StringArray) Less(i, j int) bool { return p[i] < p[j] }
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func (p StringArray) Swap(i, j int) { p[i], p[j] = p[j], p[i] }
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// Convenience wrappers for common cases
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func SortInts(a []int) { Sort(IntArray(a)) }
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func SortFloat64s(a []float64) { Sort(Float64Array(a)) }
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func SortStrings(a []string) { Sort(StringArray(a)) }
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func IntsAreSorted(a []int) bool { return IsSorted(IntArray(a)) }
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func Float64sAreSorted(a []float64) bool { return IsSorted(Float64Array(a)) }
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func StringsAreSorted(a []string) bool { return IsSorted(StringArray(a)) }
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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Sorting using a general interface
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package sort
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// Sorting interface
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type Interface interface {
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Len() int
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Less(i, j int) bool
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Swap(i, j int)
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}
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// General sort function
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func Sort(data Interface) {
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for i := 1; i < data.Len(); i++ {
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for j := i; j > 0 && data.Less(j, j-1); j-- {
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data.Swap(j, j-1)
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}
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}
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}
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// Test if data is sorted
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func IsSorted(data Interface) bool {
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n := data.Len()
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for i := n - 1; i > 0; i-- {
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if data.Less(i, i-1) {
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// Convenience types for common cases: IntArray
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type IntArray []int
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func (p IntArray) Len() int { return len(p) }
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func (p IntArray) Less(i, j int) bool { return p[i] < p[j] }
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func (p IntArray) Swap(i, j int) { p[i], p[j] = p[j], p[i] }
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type Float64Array []float64
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func (p Float64Array) Len() int { return len(p) }
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func (p Float64Array) Less(i, j int) bool { return p[i] < p[j] }
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func (p Float64Array) Swap(i, j int) { p[i], p[j] = p[j], p[i] }
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type StringArray []string
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func (p StringArray) Len() int { return len(p) }
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func (p StringArray) Less(i, j int) bool { return p[i] < p[j] }
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func (p StringArray) Swap(i, j int) { p[i], p[j] = p[j], p[i] }
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// Convenience wrappers for common cases
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func SortInts(a []int) { Sort(IntArray(a)) }
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func SortFloat64s(a []float64) { Sort(Float64Array(a)) }
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func SortStrings(a []string) { Sort(StringArray(a)) }
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func IntsAreSorted(a []int) bool { return IsSorted(IntArray(a)) }
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func Float64sAreSorted(a []float64) bool { return IsSorted(Float64Array(a)) }
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func StringsAreSorted(a []string) bool { return IsSorted(StringArray(a)) }
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@@ -1,82 +1,81 @@
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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// This package gives an example of how to use a custom package with interfaces
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"./sort"
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)
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// sorting of slice of integers
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func ints() {
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data := []int{74, 59, 238, -784, 9845, 959, 905, 0, 0, 42, 7586, -5467984, 7586}
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a := sort.IntArray(data) //conversion to type IntArray
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sort.Sort(a)
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if !sort.IsSorted(a) {
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panic("fail")
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}
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fmt.Printf("The sorted array is: %v\n", a)
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}
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// sorting of slice of strings
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func strings() {
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data := []string{"monday", "friday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "sunday","thursday", "", "saturday"}
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a := sort.StringArray(data)
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sort.Sort(a)
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if !sort.IsSorted(a) {
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panic("fail")
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}
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fmt.Printf("The sorted array is: %v\n", a)
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}
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// a type which describes a day of the week
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type day struct {
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num int
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shortName string
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longName string
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}
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type dayArray struct {
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data []*day
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}
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func (p *dayArray) Len() int { return len(p.data) }
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func (p *dayArray) Less(i, j int) bool { return p.data[i].num < p.data[j].num }
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func (p *dayArray) Swap(i, j int) { p.data[i], p.data[j] = p.data[j], p.data[i] }
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// sorting of custom type day
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func days() {
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Sunday := day{0, "SUN", "Sunday"}
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Monday := day{1, "MON", "Monday"}
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Tuesday := day{2, "TUE", "Tuesday"}
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Wednesday := day{3, "WED", "Wednesday"}
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Thursday := day{4, "THU", "Thursday"}
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Friday := day{5, "FRI", "Friday"}
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Saturday := day{6, "SAT", "Saturday"}
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data := []*day{&Tuesday, &Thursday, &Wednesday, &Sunday, &Monday, &Friday, &Saturday}
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a := dayArray{data}
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sort.Sort(&a)
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if !sort.IsSorted(&a) {
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panic("fail")
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}
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for _, d := range data {
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fmt.Printf("%s ", d.longName)
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}
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fmt.Printf("\n")
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}
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func main() {
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ints()
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strings()
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days()
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}
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/* Output:
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The sorted array is: [-5467984 -784 0 0 42 59 74 238 905 959 7586 7586 9845]
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The sorted array is: [ friday monday saturday sunday thursday tuesday wednesday]
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Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
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*/
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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// This package gives an example of how to use a custom package with interfaces
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package main
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import (
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"./sort"
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"fmt"
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)
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// sorting of slice of integers
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func ints() {
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data := []int{74, 59, 238, -784, 9845, 959, 905, 0, 0, 42, 7586, -5467984, 7586}
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a := sort.IntArray(data) //conversion to type IntArray
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sort.Sort(a)
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if !sort.IsSorted(a) {
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panic("fail")
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}
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fmt.Printf("The sorted array is: %v\n", a)
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}
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// sorting of slice of strings
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func strings() {
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data := []string{"monday", "friday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "sunday", "thursday", "", "saturday"}
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a := sort.StringArray(data)
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sort.Sort(a)
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if !sort.IsSorted(a) {
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panic("fail")
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}
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fmt.Printf("The sorted array is: %v\n", a)
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}
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// a type which describes a day of the week
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type day struct {
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num int
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shortName string
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longName string
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}
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type dayArray struct {
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data []*day
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}
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func (p *dayArray) Len() int { return len(p.data) }
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func (p *dayArray) Less(i, j int) bool { return p.data[i].num < p.data[j].num }
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func (p *dayArray) Swap(i, j int) { p.data[i], p.data[j] = p.data[j], p.data[i] }
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// sorting of custom type day
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func days() {
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Sunday := day{0, "SUN", "Sunday"}
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Monday := day{1, "MON", "Monday"}
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Tuesday := day{2, "TUE", "Tuesday"}
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Wednesday := day{3, "WED", "Wednesday"}
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Thursday := day{4, "THU", "Thursday"}
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Friday := day{5, "FRI", "Friday"}
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Saturday := day{6, "SAT", "Saturday"}
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data := []*day{&Tuesday, &Thursday, &Wednesday, &Sunday, &Monday, &Friday, &Saturday}
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a := dayArray{data}
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sort.Sort(&a)
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if !sort.IsSorted(&a) {
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panic("fail")
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}
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for _, d := range data {
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fmt.Printf("%s ", d.longName)
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}
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fmt.Printf("\n")
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}
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func main() {
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ints()
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strings()
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days()
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}
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/* Output:
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The sorted array is: [-5467984 -784 0 0 42 59 74 238 905 959 7586 7586 9845]
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The sorted array is: [ friday monday saturday sunday thursday tuesday wednesday]
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Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
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*/
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