Created SC1017 (markdown)

koalaman
2017-09-09 16:27:44 -07:00
parent 0883126c4d
commit d2968d6651

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## Literal carriage return. Run script through `tr -d '\r'` .
### Problematic code:
```sh
$ cat -v myscript
#!/bin/sh^M
echo "Hello World"^M
```
### Correct code:
```sh
$ cat -v myscript
#!/bin/sh
echo "Hello World"
```
### Rationale:
The script uses Windows/DOS style `\r\n` line terminators instead of UNIX style `\n` terminators. The additional `\r` aka `^M` aka carriage return characters will be treated literally, and results in all sorts strange bugs and messages.
You can verify this with `cat -v yourfile` and see whether or not each line ends with a `^M`. To delete them, open the file in your editor and save the file as "Unix", "UNIX/OSX Format", `:set ff=unix` or similar if it supports it.
If you don't know how to get your editor to save a file with Unix line terminators, you can use `tr`:
tr -d '\r' < badscript > goodscript
This will read a script `badscript` with possible carriage returns, and write `goodscript` without them.
### Exceptions:
None