Created SC3034 (markdown)

Vidar Holen
2020-09-07 20:54:28 -07:00
parent 30fe1815ea
commit c8e5eb360a

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SC3034.md Normal file

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## In POSIX sh, $(<file) is undefined.
(or "In dash, ... is not supported." when using `dash`)
### Problematic code:
```sh
content=$(<file)
```
### Correct code:
```sh
content=$(cat file)
```
### Rationale:
In bash and ksh, `$(< file)` will expand to the full contents of the file.
However, in dash and POSIX sh, it will instead expand to nothing. This is because it's not recognized as special, and simply results in the command output of `< file`, a no-op command that opens the file and exits without reading it.
### Exceptions:
None.
### Related resources:
* Help by adding links to BashFAQ, StackOverflow, man pages, POSIX, etc!