Created SC2200 (markdown)

koalaman
2016-12-31 13:44:01 -08:00
parent 7377535969
commit 44dbb5648b

29
SC2200.md Normal file

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
## Brace expansions don't work as operands in [ ]. Use a loop.
### Problematic code:
```sh
[ "$file" = index.{htm,html,php} ] && echo "This is the main file"
```
### Correct code:
```sh
for main in index.{htm,html,php}
do
[ "$file" = "$main" ] && echo "This is the main file"
done
```
### Rationale:
Brace expansions in `[ ]` will expand to a sequence of words. Operators work on single words.
The problematic code is equivalent to `[ "$file" = index.htm index.html index.php ]`, which is invalid syntax. A typical error message is `bash: [: too many arguments` or `dash: somefile: unexpected operator`.
Instead, use a `for` loop to iterate over values, and apply your condition to each.
### Exceptions:
None.