shellcheck/shellcheck.hs

406 lines
12 KiB
Haskell

{-
Copyright 2012-2015 Vidar Holen
This file is part of ShellCheck.
http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/shellcheck
ShellCheck is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ShellCheck is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-}
import ShellCheck.Data
import ShellCheck.Checker
import ShellCheck.Interface
import Control.Exception
import Control.Monad
import Control.Monad.Except
import Data.Char
import Data.Functor
import Data.Either
import Data.IORef
import Data.List
import qualified Data.Map as Map
import Data.Maybe
import Data.Monoid
import GHC.Exts
import GHC.IO.Device
import Prelude hiding (catch)
import System.Console.GetOpt
import System.Environment
import System.Exit
import System.IO
import System.Info
import Text.JSON
import qualified Data.Map as Map
data Flag = Flag String String
data Status =
NoProblems
| SomeProblems
| BadInput
| SupportFailure
| SyntaxFailure
| RuntimeException
deriving (Ord, Eq)
instance Monoid Status where
mempty = NoProblems
mappend = max
lineNo (PositionedComment pos _) = posLine pos
colNo (PositionedComment pos _) = posColumn pos
codeNo (PositionedComment _ (Comment _ code _)) = code
messageText (PositionedComment _ (Comment _ _ t)) = t
severityText :: PositionedComment -> String
severityText (PositionedComment _ (Comment c _ _)) =
case c of
ErrorC -> "error"
WarningC -> "warning"
InfoC -> "info"
StyleC -> "style"
header = "Usage: shellcheck [OPTIONS...] FILES..."
options = [
Option "e" ["exclude"]
(ReqArg (Flag "exclude") "CODE1,CODE2..") "exclude types of warnings",
Option "f" ["format"]
(ReqArg (Flag "format") "FORMAT") "output format",
Option "s" ["shell"]
(ReqArg (Flag "shell") "SHELLNAME") "Specify dialect (bash,sh,ksh)",
Option "V" ["version"]
(NoArg $ Flag "version" "true") "Print version information"
]
printOut = lift . hPutStrLn stdout
printErr = lift . hPutStrLn stderr
instance JSON (PositionedComment) where
showJSON comment@(PositionedComment pos (Comment level code string)) = makeObj [
("file", showJSON $ posFile pos),
("line", showJSON $ posLine pos),
("column", showJSON $ posColumn pos),
("level", showJSON $ severityText comment),
("code", showJSON code),
("message", showJSON string)
]
where
readJSON = undefined
parseArguments :: [String] -> ExceptT Status IO ([Flag], [FilePath])
parseArguments argv =
case getOpt Permute options argv of
(opts, files, []) -> return (opts, files)
(_, _, errors) -> do
printErr $ concat errors ++ "\n" ++ usageInfo header options
throwError SyntaxFailure
formats = Map.fromList [
{-
("json", forJson),
("gcc", forGcc),
("checkstyle", forCheckstyle),
-}
("tty", forTty)
]
forTty :: SystemInterface IO -> CheckSpec -> [FilePath] -> ExceptT Status IO ()
forTty sys spec files = mapM_ doFile files
where
clear = ansi 0
ansi n = "\x1B[" ++ show n ++ "m"
colorForLevel "error" = 31 -- red
colorForLevel "warning" = 33 -- yellow
colorForLevel "info" = 32 -- green
colorForLevel "style" = 32 -- green
colorForLevel "message" = 1 -- bold
colorForLevel "source" = 0 -- none
colorForLevel _ = 0 -- none
colorComment level comment =
ansi (colorForLevel level) ++ comment ++ clear
doFile filename = do
contents <- lift $ inputFile filename
comments <- lift (crComments <$> checkScript sys spec { csScript = contents })
let fileLines = lines contents
let lineCount = fromIntegral $ length fileLines
let groups = groupWith lineNo comments
colorFunc <- getColorFunc
mapM_ (\x -> do
let lineNum = lineNo (head x)
let line = if lineNum < 1 || lineNum > lineCount
then ""
else fileLines !! (fromIntegral $ lineNum - 1)
printOut ""
printOut $ colorFunc "message"
("In " ++ filename ++" line " ++ show lineNum ++ ":")
printOut (colorFunc "source" line)
mapM_ (\c -> printOut (colorFunc (severityText c) $ cuteIndent c)) x
printOut ""
) groups
cuteIndent :: PositionedComment -> String
cuteIndent comment =
replicate (fromIntegral $ colNo comment - 1) ' ' ++
"^-- " ++ code (codeNo comment) ++ ": " ++ messageText comment
code code = "SC" ++ show code
getColorFunc = do
term <- lift $ hIsTerminalDevice stdout
let windows = "mingw" `isPrefixOf` os
return $ if term && not windows then colorComment else const id
{-
forJson :: a -> Formatter
forJson _ result = do
let comments = concatMap getComments (crComments result)
lift $ putStrLn $ encodeStrict comments
where
getComments (_, FileResult comments) = comments
getComments (file, FileError str) = [
PositionedComment
Position {
posFile = file,
posLine = 1,
posColumn = 1
}
(Comment ErrorC 1000 str)
]
-- Mimic GCC "file:line:col: (error|warning|note): message" format
forGcc :: SystemInterface IO -> Formatter
forGcc io result = do
mapM_ (uncurry process) (crComments result)
where
process filename (FileError string) = do
printErr $ string
process filename (FileResult result) = do
fileInput <- lift $ siReadFile io filename
when (isLeft fileInput) $ do
printErr $ "Failed to re-open " ++ filename
throwError RuntimeException
let contents = fromRight fileInput
let comments = makeNonVirtual result contents
mapM_ (printOut . format filename) comments
format filename c = concat [
filename, ":",
show $ lineNo c, ":",
show $ colNo c, ": ",
case severityText c of
"error" -> "error"
"warning" -> "warning"
_ -> "note",
": ",
concat . lines $ messageText c,
" [SC", show $ codeNo c, "]"
]
-- Checkstyle compatible output. A bit of a hack to avoid XML dependencies
forCheckstyle :: SystemInterface IO -> Formatter
forCheckstyle _ result = do
printOut "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>"
printOut "<checkstyle version='4.3'>"
statuses <- mapM process (crComments result)
printOut "</checkstyle>"
return $ mconcat statuses
where
process (file, FileError str) =
printOut (formatError file str)
process (file, FileResult comments) =
printOut (formatFile file comments)
severity "error" = "error"
severity "warning" = "warning"
severity _ = "info"
attr s v = concat [ s, "='", escape v, "' " ]
escape = concatMap escape'
escape' c = if isOk c then [c] else "&#" ++ show (ord c) ++ ";"
isOk x = any ($x) [isAsciiUpper, isAsciiLower, isDigit, (`elem` " ./")]
formatFile name comments = concat [
"<file ", attr "name" name, ">\n",
concatMap format comments,
"</file>"
]
format c = concat [
"<error ",
attr "line" $ show . lineNo $ c,
attr "column" $ show . colNo $ c,
attr "severity" . severity $ severityText c,
attr "message" $ messageText c,
attr "source" $ "ShellCheck.SC" ++ show (codeNo c),
"/>\n"
]
formatError file msg = concat [
"<file ", attr "name" file, ">\n",
"<error ",
attr "line" "1",
attr "column" "1",
attr "severity" $ severity "error",
attr "message" msg,
attr "source" "ShellCheck",
"/>\n",
"</file>"
]
-}
-- Realign comments from a tabstop of 8 to 1
makeNonVirtual comments contents =
map fix comments
where
ls = lines contents
fix c@(PositionedComment pos comment) = PositionedComment pos {
posColumn =
if lineNo c > 0 && lineNo c <= fromIntegral (length ls)
then real (ls !! (fromIntegral $ lineNo c - 1)) 0 0 (colNo c)
else colNo c
} comment
real _ r v target | target <= v = r
real [] r v _ = r -- should never happen
real ('\t':rest) r v target =
real rest (r+1) (v + 8 - (v `mod` 8)) target
real (_:rest) r v target = real rest (r+1) (v+1) target
getOption [] _ = Nothing
getOption (Flag var val:_) name | name == var = return val
getOption (_:rest) flag = getOption rest flag
getOptions options name =
map (\(Flag _ val) -> val) . filter (\(Flag var _) -> var == name) $ options
split char str =
split' str []
where
split' (a:rest) element =
if a == char
then reverse element : split' rest []
else split' rest (a:element)
split' [] element = [reverse element]
getExclusions options =
let elements = concatMap (split ',') $ getOptions options "exclude"
clean = dropWhile (not . isDigit)
in
map (Prelude.read . clean) elements :: [Int]
excludeCodes codes =
filter (not . hasCode)
where
hasCode c = codeNo c `elem` codes
toStatus = liftM (either id (const NoProblems)) . runExceptT
main = do
args <- getArgs
status <- toStatus $ do
(flags, files) <- parseArguments args
process flags files
exitWith $ statusToCode status
statusToCode status =
case status of
NoProblems -> ExitSuccess
SomeProblems -> ExitFailure 1
BadInput -> ExitFailure 5
SyntaxFailure -> ExitFailure 3
SupportFailure -> ExitFailure 4
RuntimeException -> ExitFailure 2
process :: [Flag] -> [FilePath] -> ExceptT Status IO ()
process flags files = do
options <- foldM (flip parseOption) emptyCheckSpec flags
verifyFiles files
let format = fromMaybe "tty" $ getOption flags "format"
formatter <-
case Map.lookup format formats of
Nothing -> do
printErr $ "Unknown format " ++ format
printErr "Supported formats:"
mapM_ (printErr . write) $ Map.keys formats
throwError SupportFailure
where write s = " " ++ s
Just f -> ExceptT $ fmap Right $ return f
let sys = ioInterface (const False)
formatter sys options files
parseOption flag options =
case flag of
Flag "shell" str ->
fromMaybe (die $ "Unknown shell: " ++ str) $ do
shell <- shellForExecutable str
return $ return options { csShellTypeOverride = Just shell }
Flag "exclude" str -> do
new <- mapM parseNum $ split ',' str
let old = csExcludedWarnings options
return options { csExcludedWarnings = new ++ old }
Flag "version" _ -> do
liftIO printVersion
throwError NoProblems
_ -> return options
where
die s = do
printErr s
throwError SupportFailure
parseNum ('S':'C':str) = parseNum str
parseNum num = do
unless (all isDigit num) $ do
printErr $ "Bad exclusion: " ++ num
throwError SyntaxFailure
return (Prelude.read num :: Integer)
ioInterface filter = do
SystemInterface {
siReadFile = get
}
where
get file = do
if filter file
then (Right <$> inputFile file) `catch` handler
else return $ Left (file ++ " was not specified as input.")
handler :: IOException -> IO (Either ErrorMessage String)
handler ex = return . Left $ show ex
inputFile file = do
contents <-
if file == "-"
then getContents
else readFile file
return contents
verifyFiles files =
when (null files) $ do
printErr "No files specified.\n"
printErr $ usageInfo header options
throwError SyntaxFailure
printVersion = do
putStrLn "ShellCheck - shell script analysis tool"
putStrLn $ "version: " ++ shellcheckVersion
putStrLn "license: GNU General Public License, version 3"
putStrLn "website: http://www.shellcheck.net"