[Web] update stevenmaguire/oauth2-keycloak and firebase/php-jwt

This commit is contained in:
FreddleSpl0it
2023-05-16 13:31:40 +02:00
parent 34e7b3f613
commit 96390c2e12
16 changed files with 1203 additions and 449 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
<?php
namespace Firebase\JWT;
use ArrayAccess;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use LogicException;
use OutOfBoundsException;
use Psr\Cache\CacheItemInterface;
use Psr\Cache\CacheItemPoolInterface;
use Psr\Http\Client\ClientInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\RequestFactoryInterface;
use RuntimeException;
use UnexpectedValueException;
/**
* @implements ArrayAccess<string, Key>
*/
class CachedKeySet implements ArrayAccess
{
/**
* @var string
*/
private $jwksUri;
/**
* @var ClientInterface
*/
private $httpClient;
/**
* @var RequestFactoryInterface
*/
private $httpFactory;
/**
* @var CacheItemPoolInterface
*/
private $cache;
/**
* @var ?int
*/
private $expiresAfter;
/**
* @var ?CacheItemInterface
*/
private $cacheItem;
/**
* @var array<string, array<mixed>>
*/
private $keySet;
/**
* @var string
*/
private $cacheKey;
/**
* @var string
*/
private $cacheKeyPrefix = 'jwks';
/**
* @var int
*/
private $maxKeyLength = 64;
/**
* @var bool
*/
private $rateLimit;
/**
* @var string
*/
private $rateLimitCacheKey;
/**
* @var int
*/
private $maxCallsPerMinute = 10;
/**
* @var string|null
*/
private $defaultAlg;
public function __construct(
string $jwksUri,
ClientInterface $httpClient,
RequestFactoryInterface $httpFactory,
CacheItemPoolInterface $cache,
int $expiresAfter = null,
bool $rateLimit = false,
string $defaultAlg = null
) {
$this->jwksUri = $jwksUri;
$this->httpClient = $httpClient;
$this->httpFactory = $httpFactory;
$this->cache = $cache;
$this->expiresAfter = $expiresAfter;
$this->rateLimit = $rateLimit;
$this->defaultAlg = $defaultAlg;
$this->setCacheKeys();
}
/**
* @param string $keyId
* @return Key
*/
public function offsetGet($keyId): Key
{
if (!$this->keyIdExists($keyId)) {
throw new OutOfBoundsException('Key ID not found');
}
return JWK::parseKey($this->keySet[$keyId], $this->defaultAlg);
}
/**
* @param string $keyId
* @return bool
*/
public function offsetExists($keyId): bool
{
return $this->keyIdExists($keyId);
}
/**
* @param string $offset
* @param Key $value
*/
public function offsetSet($offset, $value): void
{
throw new LogicException('Method not implemented');
}
/**
* @param string $offset
*/
public function offsetUnset($offset): void
{
throw new LogicException('Method not implemented');
}
/**
* @return array<mixed>
*/
private function formatJwksForCache(string $jwks): array
{
$jwks = json_decode($jwks, true);
if (!isset($jwks['keys'])) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('"keys" member must exist in the JWK Set');
}
if (empty($jwks['keys'])) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('JWK Set did not contain any keys');
}
$keys = [];
foreach ($jwks['keys'] as $k => $v) {
$kid = isset($v['kid']) ? $v['kid'] : $k;
$keys[(string) $kid] = $v;
}
return $keys;
}
private function keyIdExists(string $keyId): bool
{
if (null === $this->keySet) {
$item = $this->getCacheItem();
// Try to load keys from cache
if ($item->isHit()) {
// item found! retrieve it
$this->keySet = $item->get();
// If the cached item is a string, the JWKS response was cached (previous behavior).
// Parse this into expected format array<kid, jwk> instead.
if (\is_string($this->keySet)) {
$this->keySet = $this->formatJwksForCache($this->keySet);
}
}
}
if (!isset($this->keySet[$keyId])) {
if ($this->rateLimitExceeded()) {
return false;
}
$request = $this->httpFactory->createRequest('GET', $this->jwksUri);
$jwksResponse = $this->httpClient->sendRequest($request);
$this->keySet = $this->formatJwksForCache((string) $jwksResponse->getBody());
if (!isset($this->keySet[$keyId])) {
return false;
}
$item = $this->getCacheItem();
$item->set($this->keySet);
if ($this->expiresAfter) {
$item->expiresAfter($this->expiresAfter);
}
$this->cache->save($item);
}
return true;
}
private function rateLimitExceeded(): bool
{
if (!$this->rateLimit) {
return false;
}
$cacheItem = $this->cache->getItem($this->rateLimitCacheKey);
if (!$cacheItem->isHit()) {
$cacheItem->expiresAfter(1); // # of calls are cached each minute
}
$callsPerMinute = (int) $cacheItem->get();
if (++$callsPerMinute > $this->maxCallsPerMinute) {
return true;
}
$cacheItem->set($callsPerMinute);
$this->cache->save($cacheItem);
return false;
}
private function getCacheItem(): CacheItemInterface
{
if (\is_null($this->cacheItem)) {
$this->cacheItem = $this->cache->getItem($this->cacheKey);
}
return $this->cacheItem;
}
private function setCacheKeys(): void
{
if (empty($this->jwksUri)) {
throw new RuntimeException('JWKS URI is empty');
}
// ensure we do not have illegal characters
$key = preg_replace('|[^a-zA-Z0-9_\.!]|', '', $this->jwksUri);
// add prefix
$key = $this->cacheKeyPrefix . $key;
// Hash keys if they exceed $maxKeyLength of 64
if (\strlen($key) > $this->maxKeyLength) {
$key = substr(hash('sha256', $key), 0, $this->maxKeyLength);
}
$this->cacheKey = $key;
if ($this->rateLimit) {
// add prefix
$rateLimitKey = $this->cacheKeyPrefix . 'ratelimit' . $key;
// Hash keys if they exceed $maxKeyLength of 64
if (\strlen($rateLimitKey) > $this->maxKeyLength) {
$rateLimitKey = substr(hash('sha256', $rateLimitKey), 0, $this->maxKeyLength);
}
$this->rateLimitCacheKey = $rateLimitKey;
}
}
}

View File

@@ -20,12 +20,25 @@ use UnexpectedValueException;
*/
class JWK
{
private const OID = '1.2.840.10045.2.1';
private const ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER = 0x06;
private const ASN1_SEQUENCE = 0x10; // also defined in JWT
private const ASN1_BIT_STRING = 0x03;
private const EC_CURVES = [
'P-256' => '1.2.840.10045.3.1.7', // Len: 64
'secp256k1' => '1.3.132.0.10', // Len: 64
// 'P-384' => '1.3.132.0.34', // Len: 96 (not yet supported)
// 'P-521' => '1.3.132.0.35', // Len: 132 (not supported)
];
/**
* Parse a set of JWK keys
*
* @param array $jwks The JSON Web Key Set as an associative array
* @param array<mixed> $jwks The JSON Web Key Set as an associative array
* @param string $defaultAlg The algorithm for the Key object if "alg" is not set in the
* JSON Web Key Set
*
* @return array An associative array that represents the set of keys
* @return array<string, Key> An associative array of key IDs (kid) to Key objects
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException Provided JWK Set is empty
* @throws UnexpectedValueException Provided JWK Set was invalid
@@ -33,21 +46,22 @@ class JWK
*
* @uses parseKey
*/
public static function parseKeySet(array $jwks)
public static function parseKeySet(array $jwks, string $defaultAlg = null): array
{
$keys = array();
$keys = [];
if (!isset($jwks['keys'])) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('"keys" member must exist in the JWK Set');
}
if (empty($jwks['keys'])) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('JWK Set did not contain any keys');
}
foreach ($jwks['keys'] as $k => $v) {
$kid = isset($v['kid']) ? $v['kid'] : $k;
if ($key = self::parseKey($v)) {
$keys[$kid] = $key;
if ($key = self::parseKey($v, $defaultAlg)) {
$keys[(string) $kid] = $key;
}
}
@@ -61,9 +75,11 @@ class JWK
/**
* Parse a JWK key
*
* @param array $jwk An individual JWK
* @param array<mixed> $jwk An individual JWK
* @param string $defaultAlg The algorithm for the Key object if "alg" is not set in the
* JSON Web Key Set
*
* @return resource|array An associative array that represents the key
* @return Key The key object for the JWK
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException Provided JWK is empty
* @throws UnexpectedValueException Provided JWK was invalid
@@ -71,15 +87,27 @@ class JWK
*
* @uses createPemFromModulusAndExponent
*/
public static function parseKey(array $jwk)
public static function parseKey(array $jwk, string $defaultAlg = null): ?Key
{
if (empty($jwk)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('JWK must not be empty');
}
if (!isset($jwk['kty'])) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('JWK must contain a "kty" parameter');
}
if (!isset($jwk['alg'])) {
if (\is_null($defaultAlg)) {
// The "alg" parameter is optional in a KTY, but an algorithm is required
// for parsing in this library. Use the $defaultAlg parameter when parsing the
// key set in order to prevent this error.
// @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7517#section-4.4
throw new UnexpectedValueException('JWK must contain an "alg" parameter');
}
$jwk['alg'] = $defaultAlg;
}
switch ($jwk['kty']) {
case 'RSA':
if (!empty($jwk['d'])) {
@@ -96,11 +124,72 @@ class JWK
'OpenSSL error: ' . \openssl_error_string()
);
}
return $publicKey;
return new Key($publicKey, $jwk['alg']);
case 'EC':
if (isset($jwk['d'])) {
// The key is actually a private key
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Key data must be for a public key');
}
if (empty($jwk['crv'])) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('crv not set');
}
if (!isset(self::EC_CURVES[$jwk['crv']])) {
throw new DomainException('Unrecognised or unsupported EC curve');
}
if (empty($jwk['x']) || empty($jwk['y'])) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('x and y not set');
}
$publicKey = self::createPemFromCrvAndXYCoordinates($jwk['crv'], $jwk['x'], $jwk['y']);
return new Key($publicKey, $jwk['alg']);
default:
// Currently only RSA is supported
break;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Converts the EC JWK values to pem format.
*
* @param string $crv The EC curve (only P-256 is supported)
* @param string $x The EC x-coordinate
* @param string $y The EC y-coordinate
*
* @return string
*/
private static function createPemFromCrvAndXYCoordinates(string $crv, string $x, string $y): string
{
$pem =
self::encodeDER(
self::ASN1_SEQUENCE,
self::encodeDER(
self::ASN1_SEQUENCE,
self::encodeDER(
self::ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER,
self::encodeOID(self::OID)
)
. self::encodeDER(
self::ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER,
self::encodeOID(self::EC_CURVES[$crv])
)
) .
self::encodeDER(
self::ASN1_BIT_STRING,
\chr(0x00) . \chr(0x04)
. JWT::urlsafeB64Decode($x)
. JWT::urlsafeB64Decode($y)
)
);
return sprintf(
"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n%s\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\n",
wordwrap(base64_encode($pem), 64, "\n", true)
);
}
/**
@@ -113,22 +202,22 @@ class JWK
*
* @uses encodeLength
*/
private static function createPemFromModulusAndExponent($n, $e)
{
$modulus = JWT::urlsafeB64Decode($n);
$publicExponent = JWT::urlsafeB64Decode($e);
private static function createPemFromModulusAndExponent(
string $n,
string $e
): string {
$mod = JWT::urlsafeB64Decode($n);
$exp = JWT::urlsafeB64Decode($e);
$components = array(
'modulus' => \pack('Ca*a*', 2, self::encodeLength(\strlen($modulus)), $modulus),
'publicExponent' => \pack('Ca*a*', 2, self::encodeLength(\strlen($publicExponent)), $publicExponent)
);
$modulus = \pack('Ca*a*', 2, self::encodeLength(\strlen($mod)), $mod);
$publicExponent = \pack('Ca*a*', 2, self::encodeLength(\strlen($exp)), $exp);
$rsaPublicKey = \pack(
'Ca*a*a*',
48,
self::encodeLength(\strlen($components['modulus']) + \strlen($components['publicExponent'])),
$components['modulus'],
$components['publicExponent']
self::encodeLength(\strlen($modulus) + \strlen($publicExponent)),
$modulus,
$publicExponent
);
// sequence(oid(1.2.840.113549.1.1.1), null)) = rsaEncryption.
@@ -143,11 +232,9 @@ class JWK
$rsaOID . $rsaPublicKey
);
$rsaPublicKey = "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\r\n" .
return "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\r\n" .
\chunk_split(\base64_encode($rsaPublicKey), 64) .
'-----END PUBLIC KEY-----';
return $rsaPublicKey;
}
/**
@@ -159,7 +246,7 @@ class JWK
* @param int $length
* @return string
*/
private static function encodeLength($length)
private static function encodeLength(int $length): string
{
if ($length <= 0x7F) {
return \chr($length);
@@ -169,4 +256,68 @@ class JWK
return \pack('Ca*', 0x80 | \strlen($temp), $temp);
}
/**
* Encodes a value into a DER object.
* Also defined in Firebase\JWT\JWT
*
* @param int $type DER tag
* @param string $value the value to encode
* @return string the encoded object
*/
private static function encodeDER(int $type, string $value): string
{
$tag_header = 0;
if ($type === self::ASN1_SEQUENCE) {
$tag_header |= 0x20;
}
// Type
$der = \chr($tag_header | $type);
// Length
$der .= \chr(\strlen($value));
return $der . $value;
}
/**
* Encodes a string into a DER-encoded OID.
*
* @param string $oid the OID string
* @return string the binary DER-encoded OID
*/
private static function encodeOID(string $oid): string
{
$octets = explode('.', $oid);
// Get the first octet
$first = (int) array_shift($octets);
$second = (int) array_shift($octets);
$oid = \chr($first * 40 + $second);
// Iterate over subsequent octets
foreach ($octets as $octet) {
if ($octet == 0) {
$oid .= \chr(0x00);
continue;
}
$bin = '';
while ($octet) {
$bin .= \chr(0x80 | ($octet & 0x7f));
$octet >>= 7;
}
$bin[0] = $bin[0] & \chr(0x7f);
// Convert to big endian if necessary
if (pack('V', 65534) == pack('L', 65534)) {
$oid .= strrev($bin);
} else {
$oid .= $bin;
}
}
return $oid;
}
}

View File

@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@
namespace Firebase\JWT;
use ArrayAccess;
use DateTime;
use DomainException;
use Exception;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use OpenSSLAsymmetricKey;
use OpenSSLCertificate;
use stdClass;
use UnexpectedValueException;
use DateTime;
/**
* JSON Web Token implementation, based on this spec:
@@ -25,52 +27,62 @@ use DateTime;
*/
class JWT
{
const ASN1_INTEGER = 0x02;
const ASN1_SEQUENCE = 0x10;
const ASN1_BIT_STRING = 0x03;
private const ASN1_INTEGER = 0x02;
private const ASN1_SEQUENCE = 0x10;
private const ASN1_BIT_STRING = 0x03;
/**
* When checking nbf, iat or expiration times,
* we want to provide some extra leeway time to
* account for clock skew.
*
* @var int
*/
public static $leeway = 0;
/**
* Allow the current timestamp to be specified.
* Useful for fixing a value within unit testing.
*
* Will default to PHP time() value if null.
*
* @var ?int
*/
public static $timestamp = null;
public static $supported_algs = array(
'ES384' => array('openssl', 'SHA384'),
'ES256' => array('openssl', 'SHA256'),
'HS256' => array('hash_hmac', 'SHA256'),
'HS384' => array('hash_hmac', 'SHA384'),
'HS512' => array('hash_hmac', 'SHA512'),
'RS256' => array('openssl', 'SHA256'),
'RS384' => array('openssl', 'SHA384'),
'RS512' => array('openssl', 'SHA512'),
'EdDSA' => array('sodium_crypto', 'EdDSA'),
);
/**
* @var array<string, string[]>
*/
public static $supported_algs = [
'ES384' => ['openssl', 'SHA384'],
'ES256' => ['openssl', 'SHA256'],
'ES256K' => ['openssl', 'SHA256'],
'HS256' => ['hash_hmac', 'SHA256'],
'HS384' => ['hash_hmac', 'SHA384'],
'HS512' => ['hash_hmac', 'SHA512'],
'RS256' => ['openssl', 'SHA256'],
'RS384' => ['openssl', 'SHA384'],
'RS512' => ['openssl', 'SHA512'],
'EdDSA' => ['sodium_crypto', 'EdDSA'],
];
/**
* Decodes a JWT string into a PHP object.
*
* @param string $jwt The JWT
* @param Key|array<Key>|mixed $keyOrKeyArray The Key or array of Key objects.
* If the algorithm used is asymmetric, this is the public key
* Each Key object contains an algorithm and matching key.
* Supported algorithms are 'ES384','ES256', 'HS256', 'HS384',
* 'HS512', 'RS256', 'RS384', and 'RS512'
* @param array $allowed_algs [DEPRECATED] List of supported verification algorithms. Only
* should be used for backwards compatibility.
* @param string $jwt The JWT
* @param Key|ArrayAccess<string,Key>|array<string,Key> $keyOrKeyArray The Key or associative array of key IDs
* (kid) to Key objects.
* If the algorithm used is asymmetric, this is
* the public key.
* Each Key object contains an algorithm and
* matching key.
* Supported algorithms are 'ES384','ES256',
* 'HS256', 'HS384', 'HS512', 'RS256', 'RS384'
* and 'RS512'.
*
* @return object The JWT's payload as a PHP object
* @return stdClass The JWT's payload as a PHP object
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException Provided JWT was empty
* @throws InvalidArgumentException Provided key/key-array was empty or malformed
* @throws DomainException Provided JWT is malformed
* @throws UnexpectedValueException Provided JWT was invalid
* @throws SignatureInvalidException Provided JWT was invalid because the signature verification failed
* @throws BeforeValidException Provided JWT is trying to be used before it's eligible as defined by 'nbf'
@@ -80,27 +92,37 @@ class JWT
* @uses jsonDecode
* @uses urlsafeB64Decode
*/
public static function decode($jwt, $keyOrKeyArray, array $allowed_algs = array())
{
public static function decode(
string $jwt,
$keyOrKeyArray
): stdClass {
// Validate JWT
$timestamp = \is_null(static::$timestamp) ? \time() : static::$timestamp;
if (empty($keyOrKeyArray)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Key may not be empty');
}
$tks = \explode('.', $jwt);
if (\count($tks) != 3) {
if (\count($tks) !== 3) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Wrong number of segments');
}
list($headb64, $bodyb64, $cryptob64) = $tks;
if (null === ($header = static::jsonDecode(static::urlsafeB64Decode($headb64)))) {
$headerRaw = static::urlsafeB64Decode($headb64);
if (null === ($header = static::jsonDecode($headerRaw))) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Invalid header encoding');
}
if (null === $payload = static::jsonDecode(static::urlsafeB64Decode($bodyb64))) {
$payloadRaw = static::urlsafeB64Decode($bodyb64);
if (null === ($payload = static::jsonDecode($payloadRaw))) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Invalid claims encoding');
}
if (false === ($sig = static::urlsafeB64Decode($cryptob64))) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Invalid signature encoding');
if (\is_array($payload)) {
// prevent PHP Fatal Error in edge-cases when payload is empty array
$payload = (object) $payload;
}
if (!$payload instanceof stdClass) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Payload must be a JSON object');
}
$sig = static::urlsafeB64Decode($cryptob64);
if (empty($header->alg)) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Empty algorithm');
}
@@ -108,31 +130,18 @@ class JWT
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Algorithm not supported');
}
list($keyMaterial, $algorithm) = self::getKeyMaterialAndAlgorithm(
$keyOrKeyArray,
empty($header->kid) ? null : $header->kid
);
$key = self::getKey($keyOrKeyArray, property_exists($header, 'kid') ? $header->kid : null);
if (empty($algorithm)) {
// Use deprecated "allowed_algs" to determine if the algorithm is supported.
// This opens up the possibility of an attack in some implementations.
// @see https://github.com/firebase/php-jwt/issues/351
if (!\in_array($header->alg, $allowed_algs)) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Algorithm not allowed');
}
} else {
// Check the algorithm
if (!self::constantTimeEquals($algorithm, $header->alg)) {
// See issue #351
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Incorrect key for this algorithm');
}
// Check the algorithm
if (!self::constantTimeEquals($key->getAlgorithm(), $header->alg)) {
// See issue #351
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Incorrect key for this algorithm');
}
if ($header->alg === 'ES256' || $header->alg === 'ES384') {
// OpenSSL expects an ASN.1 DER sequence for ES256/ES384 signatures
if (\in_array($header->alg, ['ES256', 'ES256K', 'ES384'], true)) {
// OpenSSL expects an ASN.1 DER sequence for ES256/ES256K/ES384 signatures
$sig = self::signatureToDER($sig);
}
if (!static::verify("$headb64.$bodyb64", $sig, $keyMaterial, $header->alg)) {
if (!self::verify("{$headb64}.{$bodyb64}", $sig, $key->getKeyMaterial(), $header->alg)) {
throw new SignatureInvalidException('Signature verification failed');
}
@@ -162,34 +171,37 @@ class JWT
}
/**
* Converts and signs a PHP object or array into a JWT string.
* Converts and signs a PHP array into a JWT string.
*
* @param object|array $payload PHP object or array
* @param string|resource $key The secret key.
* If the algorithm used is asymmetric, this is the private key
* @param string $alg The signing algorithm.
* Supported algorithms are 'ES384','ES256', 'HS256', 'HS384',
* 'HS512', 'RS256', 'RS384', and 'RS512'
* @param mixed $keyId
* @param array $head An array with header elements to attach
* @param array<mixed> $payload PHP array
* @param string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate $key The secret key.
* @param string $alg Supported algorithms are 'ES384','ES256', 'ES256K', 'HS256',
* 'HS384', 'HS512', 'RS256', 'RS384', and 'RS512'
* @param string $keyId
* @param array<string, string> $head An array with header elements to attach
*
* @return string A signed JWT
*
* @uses jsonEncode
* @uses urlsafeB64Encode
*/
public static function encode($payload, $key, $alg = 'HS256', $keyId = null, $head = null)
{
$header = array('typ' => 'JWT', 'alg' => $alg);
public static function encode(
array $payload,
$key,
string $alg,
string $keyId = null,
array $head = null
): string {
$header = ['typ' => 'JWT', 'alg' => $alg];
if ($keyId !== null) {
$header['kid'] = $keyId;
}
if (isset($head) && \is_array($head)) {
$header = \array_merge($head, $header);
}
$segments = array();
$segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode(static::jsonEncode($header));
$segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode(static::jsonEncode($payload));
$segments = [];
$segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode((string) static::jsonEncode($header));
$segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode((string) static::jsonEncode($payload));
$signing_input = \implode('.', $segments);
$signature = static::sign($signing_input, $key, $alg);
@@ -201,67 +213,84 @@ class JWT
/**
* Sign a string with a given key and algorithm.
*
* @param string $msg The message to sign
* @param string|resource $key The secret key
* @param string $alg The signing algorithm.
* Supported algorithms are 'ES384','ES256', 'HS256', 'HS384',
* 'HS512', 'RS256', 'RS384', and 'RS512'
* @param string $msg The message to sign
* @param string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate $key The secret key.
* @param string $alg Supported algorithms are 'ES384','ES256', 'ES256K', 'HS256',
* 'HS384', 'HS512', 'RS256', 'RS384', and 'RS512'
*
* @return string An encrypted message
*
* @throws DomainException Unsupported algorithm or bad key was specified
*/
public static function sign($msg, $key, $alg = 'HS256')
{
public static function sign(
string $msg,
$key,
string $alg
): string {
if (empty(static::$supported_algs[$alg])) {
throw new DomainException('Algorithm not supported');
}
list($function, $algorithm) = static::$supported_algs[$alg];
switch ($function) {
case 'hash_hmac':
if (!\is_string($key)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('key must be a string when using hmac');
}
return \hash_hmac($algorithm, $msg, $key, true);
case 'openssl':
$signature = '';
$success = \openssl_sign($msg, $signature, $key, $algorithm);
$success = \openssl_sign($msg, $signature, $key, $algorithm); // @phpstan-ignore-line
if (!$success) {
throw new DomainException("OpenSSL unable to sign data");
throw new DomainException('OpenSSL unable to sign data');
}
if ($alg === 'ES256') {
if ($alg === 'ES256' || $alg === 'ES256K') {
$signature = self::signatureFromDER($signature, 256);
} elseif ($alg === 'ES384') {
$signature = self::signatureFromDER($signature, 384);
}
return $signature;
case 'sodium_crypto':
if (!function_exists('sodium_crypto_sign_detached')) {
if (!\function_exists('sodium_crypto_sign_detached')) {
throw new DomainException('libsodium is not available');
}
if (!\is_string($key)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('key must be a string when using EdDSA');
}
try {
// The last non-empty line is used as the key.
$lines = array_filter(explode("\n", $key));
$key = base64_decode(end($lines));
$key = base64_decode((string) end($lines));
if (\strlen($key) === 0) {
throw new DomainException('Key cannot be empty string');
}
return sodium_crypto_sign_detached($msg, $key);
} catch (Exception $e) {
throw new DomainException($e->getMessage(), 0, $e);
}
}
throw new DomainException('Algorithm not supported');
}
/**
* Verify a signature with the message, key and method. Not all methods
* are symmetric, so we must have a separate verify and sign method.
*
* @param string $msg The original message (header and body)
* @param string $signature The original signature
* @param string|resource $key For HS*, a string key works. for RS*, must be a resource of an openssl public key
* @param string $alg The algorithm
* @param string $msg The original message (header and body)
* @param string $signature The original signature
* @param string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate $keyMaterial For HS*, a string key works. for RS*, must be an instance of OpenSSLAsymmetricKey
* @param string $alg The algorithm
*
* @return bool
*
* @throws DomainException Invalid Algorithm, bad key, or OpenSSL failure
*/
private static function verify($msg, $signature, $key, $alg)
{
private static function verify(
string $msg,
string $signature,
$keyMaterial,
string $alg
): bool {
if (empty(static::$supported_algs[$alg])) {
throw new DomainException('Algorithm not supported');
}
@@ -269,10 +298,11 @@ class JWT
list($function, $algorithm) = static::$supported_algs[$alg];
switch ($function) {
case 'openssl':
$success = \openssl_verify($msg, $signature, $key, $algorithm);
$success = \openssl_verify($msg, $signature, $keyMaterial, $algorithm); // @phpstan-ignore-line
if ($success === 1) {
return true;
} elseif ($success === 0) {
}
if ($success === 0) {
return false;
}
// returns 1 on success, 0 on failure, -1 on error.
@@ -280,21 +310,33 @@ class JWT
'OpenSSL error: ' . \openssl_error_string()
);
case 'sodium_crypto':
if (!function_exists('sodium_crypto_sign_verify_detached')) {
throw new DomainException('libsodium is not available');
}
try {
// The last non-empty line is used as the key.
$lines = array_filter(explode("\n", $key));
$key = base64_decode(end($lines));
return sodium_crypto_sign_verify_detached($signature, $msg, $key);
} catch (Exception $e) {
throw new DomainException($e->getMessage(), 0, $e);
}
if (!\function_exists('sodium_crypto_sign_verify_detached')) {
throw new DomainException('libsodium is not available');
}
if (!\is_string($keyMaterial)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('key must be a string when using EdDSA');
}
try {
// The last non-empty line is used as the key.
$lines = array_filter(explode("\n", $keyMaterial));
$key = base64_decode((string) end($lines));
if (\strlen($key) === 0) {
throw new DomainException('Key cannot be empty string');
}
if (\strlen($signature) === 0) {
throw new DomainException('Signature cannot be empty string');
}
return sodium_crypto_sign_verify_detached($signature, $msg, $key);
} catch (Exception $e) {
throw new DomainException($e->getMessage(), 0, $e);
}
case 'hash_hmac':
default:
$hash = \hash_hmac($algorithm, $msg, $key, true);
return self::constantTimeEquals($signature, $hash);
if (!\is_string($keyMaterial)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('key must be a string when using hmac');
}
$hash = \hash_hmac($algorithm, $msg, $keyMaterial, true);
return self::constantTimeEquals($hash, $signature);
}
}
@@ -303,30 +345,16 @@ class JWT
*
* @param string $input JSON string
*
* @return object Object representation of JSON string
* @return mixed The decoded JSON string
*
* @throws DomainException Provided string was invalid JSON
*/
public static function jsonDecode($input)
public static function jsonDecode(string $input)
{
if (\version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.4.0', '>=') && !(\defined('JSON_C_VERSION') && PHP_INT_SIZE > 4)) {
/** In PHP >=5.4.0, json_decode() accepts an options parameter, that allows you
* to specify that large ints (like Steam Transaction IDs) should be treated as
* strings, rather than the PHP default behaviour of converting them to floats.
*/
$obj = \json_decode($input, false, 512, JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING);
} else {
/** Not all servers will support that, however, so for older versions we must
* manually detect large ints in the JSON string and quote them (thus converting
*them to strings) before decoding, hence the preg_replace() call.
*/
$max_int_length = \strlen((string) PHP_INT_MAX) - 1;
$json_without_bigints = \preg_replace('/:\s*(-?\d{'.$max_int_length.',})/', ': "$1"', $input);
$obj = \json_decode($json_without_bigints);
}
$obj = \json_decode($input, false, 512, JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING);
if ($errno = \json_last_error()) {
static::handleJsonError($errno);
self::handleJsonError($errno);
} elseif ($obj === null && $input !== 'null') {
throw new DomainException('Null result with non-null input');
}
@@ -334,22 +362,30 @@ class JWT
}
/**
* Encode a PHP object into a JSON string.
* Encode a PHP array into a JSON string.
*
* @param object|array $input A PHP object or array
* @param array<mixed> $input A PHP array
*
* @return string JSON representation of the PHP object or array
* @return string JSON representation of the PHP array
*
* @throws DomainException Provided object could not be encoded to valid JSON
*/
public static function jsonEncode($input)
public static function jsonEncode(array $input): string
{
$json = \json_encode($input);
if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 50400) {
$json = \json_encode($input, \JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
} else {
// PHP 5.3 only
$json = \json_encode($input);
}
if ($errno = \json_last_error()) {
static::handleJsonError($errno);
} elseif ($json === 'null' && $input !== null) {
self::handleJsonError($errno);
} elseif ($json === 'null') {
throw new DomainException('Null result with non-null input');
}
if ($json === false) {
throw new DomainException('Provided object could not be encoded to valid JSON');
}
return $json;
}
@@ -359,8 +395,10 @@ class JWT
* @param string $input A Base64 encoded string
*
* @return string A decoded string
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException invalid base64 characters
*/
public static function urlsafeB64Decode($input)
public static function urlsafeB64Decode(string $input): string
{
$remainder = \strlen($input) % 4;
if ($remainder) {
@@ -377,7 +415,7 @@ class JWT
*
* @return string The base64 encode of what you passed in
*/
public static function urlsafeB64Encode($input)
public static function urlsafeB64Encode(string $input): string
{
return \str_replace('=', '', \strtr(\base64_encode($input), '+/', '-_'));
}
@@ -386,67 +424,54 @@ class JWT
/**
* Determine if an algorithm has been provided for each Key
*
* @param Key|array<Key>|mixed $keyOrKeyArray
* @param string|null $kid
* @param Key|ArrayAccess<string,Key>|array<string,Key> $keyOrKeyArray
* @param string|null $kid
*
* @throws UnexpectedValueException
*
* @return array containing the keyMaterial and algorithm
* @return Key
*/
private static function getKeyMaterialAndAlgorithm($keyOrKeyArray, $kid = null)
{
if (
is_string($keyOrKeyArray)
|| is_resource($keyOrKeyArray)
|| $keyOrKeyArray instanceof OpenSSLAsymmetricKey
) {
return array($keyOrKeyArray, null);
}
private static function getKey(
$keyOrKeyArray,
?string $kid
): Key {
if ($keyOrKeyArray instanceof Key) {
return array($keyOrKeyArray->getKeyMaterial(), $keyOrKeyArray->getAlgorithm());
return $keyOrKeyArray;
}
if (is_array($keyOrKeyArray) || $keyOrKeyArray instanceof ArrayAccess) {
if (!isset($kid)) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('"kid" empty, unable to lookup correct key');
}
if (!isset($keyOrKeyArray[$kid])) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('"kid" invalid, unable to lookup correct key');
}
$key = $keyOrKeyArray[$kid];
if ($key instanceof Key) {
return array($key->getKeyMaterial(), $key->getAlgorithm());
}
return array($key, null);
if (empty($kid) && $kid !== '0') {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('"kid" empty, unable to lookup correct key');
}
throw new UnexpectedValueException(
'$keyOrKeyArray must be a string|resource key, an array of string|resource keys, '
. 'an instance of Firebase\JWT\Key key or an array of Firebase\JWT\Key keys'
);
if ($keyOrKeyArray instanceof CachedKeySet) {
// Skip "isset" check, as this will automatically refresh if not set
return $keyOrKeyArray[$kid];
}
if (!isset($keyOrKeyArray[$kid])) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('"kid" invalid, unable to lookup correct key');
}
return $keyOrKeyArray[$kid];
}
/**
* @param string $left
* @param string $right
* @param string $left The string of known length to compare against
* @param string $right The user-supplied string
* @return bool
*/
public static function constantTimeEquals($left, $right)
public static function constantTimeEquals(string $left, string $right): bool
{
if (\function_exists('hash_equals')) {
return \hash_equals($left, $right);
}
$len = \min(static::safeStrlen($left), static::safeStrlen($right));
$len = \min(self::safeStrlen($left), self::safeStrlen($right));
$status = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
$status |= (\ord($left[$i]) ^ \ord($right[$i]));
}
$status |= (static::safeStrlen($left) ^ static::safeStrlen($right));
$status |= (self::safeStrlen($left) ^ self::safeStrlen($right));
return ($status === 0);
}
@@ -456,17 +481,19 @@ class JWT
*
* @param int $errno An error number from json_last_error()
*
* @throws DomainException
*
* @return void
*/
private static function handleJsonError($errno)
private static function handleJsonError(int $errno): void
{
$messages = array(
$messages = [
JSON_ERROR_DEPTH => 'Maximum stack depth exceeded',
JSON_ERROR_STATE_MISMATCH => 'Invalid or malformed JSON',
JSON_ERROR_CTRL_CHAR => 'Unexpected control character found',
JSON_ERROR_SYNTAX => 'Syntax error, malformed JSON',
JSON_ERROR_UTF8 => 'Malformed UTF-8 characters' //PHP >= 5.3.3
);
];
throw new DomainException(
isset($messages[$errno])
? $messages[$errno]
@@ -481,7 +508,7 @@ class JWT
*
* @return int
*/
private static function safeStrlen($str)
private static function safeStrlen(string $str): int
{
if (\function_exists('mb_strlen')) {
return \mb_strlen($str, '8bit');
@@ -495,10 +522,11 @@ class JWT
* @param string $sig The ECDSA signature to convert
* @return string The encoded DER object
*/
private static function signatureToDER($sig)
private static function signatureToDER(string $sig): string
{
// Separate the signature into r-value and s-value
list($r, $s) = \str_split($sig, (int) (\strlen($sig) / 2));
$length = max(1, (int) (\strlen($sig) / 2));
list($r, $s) = \str_split($sig, $length);
// Trim leading zeros
$r = \ltrim($r, "\x00");
@@ -525,9 +553,10 @@ class JWT
*
* @param int $type DER tag
* @param string $value the value to encode
*
* @return string the encoded object
*/
private static function encodeDER($type, $value)
private static function encodeDER(int $type, string $value): string
{
$tag_header = 0;
if ($type === self::ASN1_SEQUENCE) {
@@ -548,9 +577,10 @@ class JWT
*
* @param string $der binary signature in DER format
* @param int $keySize the number of bits in the key
*
* @return string the signature
*/
private static function signatureFromDER($der, $keySize)
private static function signatureFromDER(string $der, int $keySize): string
{
// OpenSSL returns the ECDSA signatures as a binary ASN.1 DER SEQUENCE
list($offset, $_) = self::readDER($der);
@@ -575,9 +605,10 @@ class JWT
* @param string $der the binary data in DER format
* @param int $offset the offset of the data stream containing the object
* to decode
* @return array [$offset, $data] the new offset and the decoded object
*
* @return array{int, string|null} the new offset and the decoded object
*/
private static function readDER($der, $offset = 0)
private static function readDER(string $der, int $offset = 0): array
{
$pos = $offset;
$size = \strlen($der);
@@ -595,7 +626,7 @@ class JWT
}
// Value
if ($type == self::ASN1_BIT_STRING) {
if ($type === self::ASN1_BIT_STRING) {
$pos++; // Skip the first contents octet (padding indicator)
$data = \substr($der, $pos, $len - 1);
$pos += $len - 1;
@@ -606,6 +637,6 @@ class JWT
$data = null;
}
return array($pos, $data);
return [$pos, $data];
}
}

View File

@@ -4,37 +4,42 @@ namespace Firebase\JWT;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use OpenSSLAsymmetricKey;
use OpenSSLCertificate;
use TypeError;
class Key
{
/** @var string $algorithm */
/** @var string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate */
private $keyMaterial;
/** @var string */
private $algorithm;
/** @var string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey $keyMaterial */
private $keyMaterial;
/**
* @param string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey $keyMaterial
* @param string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate $keyMaterial
* @param string $algorithm
*/
public function __construct($keyMaterial, $algorithm)
{
public function __construct(
$keyMaterial,
string $algorithm
) {
if (
!is_string($keyMaterial)
&& !is_resource($keyMaterial)
!\is_string($keyMaterial)
&& !$keyMaterial instanceof OpenSSLAsymmetricKey
&& !$keyMaterial instanceof OpenSSLCertificate
&& !\is_resource($keyMaterial)
) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Type error: $keyMaterial must be a string, resource, or OpenSSLAsymmetricKey');
throw new TypeError('Key material must be a string, resource, or OpenSSLAsymmetricKey');
}
if (empty($keyMaterial)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Type error: $keyMaterial must not be empty');
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Key material must not be empty');
}
if (!is_string($algorithm)|| empty($keyMaterial)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Type error: $algorithm must be a string');
if (empty($algorithm)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Algorithm must not be empty');
}
// TODO: Remove in PHP 8.0 in favor of class constructor property promotion
$this->keyMaterial = $keyMaterial;
$this->algorithm = $algorithm;
}
@@ -44,13 +49,13 @@ class Key
*
* @return string
*/
public function getAlgorithm()
public function getAlgorithm(): string
{
return $this->algorithm;
}
/**
* @return string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey
* @return string|resource|OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate
*/
public function getKeyMaterial()
{