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https://gitee.com/durcframework/SOP.git
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动态修改请求参数
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33
doc/docs/files/10111_动态修改请求参数.md
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33
doc/docs/files/10111_动态修改请求参数.md
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# 动态修改请求参数
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自1.14.0开始,zuul网关支持动态修改请求参数。即在网关修改客户端传递过来的参数,然后发送到微服务端。
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```
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客户端参数{"name": "jim"} --> zuul中修改为{"name": "Lucy"} --> 微服务端将收到{"name": "Lucy"}
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```
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使用场景:客户端请求参数经过加密,在网关解密后,再次发送明文参数给微服务端
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- 如何使用
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在网关springboot启动函数中添加如下代码
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```java
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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ApiConfig.getInstance().setZuulParameterFormatter(requestParams -> {
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// 获取biz_content
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JSONObject jsonObject = requestParams.getJSONObject(ParamNames.BIZ_CONTENT_NAME);
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// 修改biz_content中的值
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jsonObject.put("name", "name修改了111");
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jsonObject.put("remark", "remark修改了222");
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// 重新设置biz_content
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requestParams.put(ParamNames.BIZ_CONTENT_NAME, jsonObject);
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});
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SpringApplication.run(SopGatewayApplication.class, args);
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}
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```
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其中requestParams是客户端传递过来的参数,直接修改其中的值即可。
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更多参考:com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.PreParameterFormatterFilter.java
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@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.EnvGrayManager;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.IPBlacklistManager;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.IsvRoutePermissionManager;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.LimitConfigManager;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.ParameterFormatter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.RouteConfigManager;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.ServiceErrorManager;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.param.ParamBuilder;
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@@ -35,6 +34,7 @@ import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.validate.Signer;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.validate.Validator;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.configuration.ZuulErrorController;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.param.ZuulParamBuilder;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.param.ZuulParameterFormatter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.result.ZuulResultExecutor;
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import com.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;
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import lombok.Data;
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@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ public class ApiConfig {
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*/
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private ZuulErrorController zuulErrorController = new ZuulErrorController();
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private ParameterFormatter<RequestContext> zuulParametersFormatter;
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private ZuulParameterFormatter zuulParameterFormatter;
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// -------- fields ---------
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@@ -1,19 +1,18 @@
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package com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager;
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import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* 参数格式化
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*
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* @author tanghc
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*/
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public interface ParameterFormatter<T> {
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public interface ParameterFormatter<T extends Map<String, Object>> {
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/**
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* 参数格式化,即动态修改请求参数
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*
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* @param requestParams 原始请求参数,在此基础上追加或修改参数
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* @param requestContext requestContext
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*/
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void format(JSONObject requestParams, T requestContext);
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void format(T requestParams);
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}
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@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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package com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.configuration;
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import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.bean.ApiConfig;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.bean.ApiContext;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.AbstractConfiguration;
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@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.FormBodyWrapperFilterExt;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.PostResultFilter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.PreHttpServletRequestWrapperFilter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.PreLimitFilter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.PreParameterFormatterFilter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.PreValidateFilter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.PreVersionDecisionFilter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter.Servlet30WrapperFilterExt;
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@@ -47,8 +49,8 @@ public class BaseZuulConfiguration extends AbstractConfiguration {
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@Bean
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@ConditionalOnMissingBean
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ParameterFormatter<RequestContext> preParamFilter(){
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return ApiConfig.getInstance().getZuulParametersFormatter();
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ParameterFormatter<JSONObject> preParamFilter(){
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return ApiConfig.getInstance().getZuulParameterFormatter();
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}
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/**
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@@ -111,6 +113,11 @@ public class BaseZuulConfiguration extends AbstractConfiguration {
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return new PreValidateFilter();
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}
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@Bean
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PreParameterFormatterFilter preParameterFormatterFilter() {
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return new PreParameterFormatterFilter();
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}
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/**
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* 开启限流
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*/
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@@ -23,11 +23,14 @@ public abstract class BaseZuulFilter extends ZuulFilter {
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/** 签名验证过滤 */
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public static final int PRE_VALIDATE_FILTER_ORDER = -1000;
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/** 参数格式化过滤器 */
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public static final int PRE_PARAMETER_FORMATTER_FILTER_ORDER = PRE_VALIDATE_FILTER_ORDER + 1;
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/** 权限验证过滤 */
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public static final int PRE_ROUTE_PERMISSION_FILTER_ORDER = PRE_VALIDATE_FILTER_ORDER + 1;
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public static final int PRE_ROUTE_PERMISSION_FILTER_ORDER = PRE_VALIDATE_FILTER_ORDER + 100;
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/** 限流过滤 */
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public static final int PRE_LIMIT_FILTER_ORDER = PRE_ROUTE_PERMISSION_FILTER_ORDER + 1;
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public static final int PRE_LIMIT_FILTER_ORDER = PRE_ROUTE_PERMISSION_FILTER_ORDER + 100;
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private Integer filterOrder;
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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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package com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.param.ApiParam;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.param.ParamNames;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.ZuulContext;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.param.ZuulParameterFormatter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.param.ZuulParameterUtil;
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import com.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;
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import com.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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/**
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* 参数格式化过滤器,动态修改参数,此过滤器放在前面校验后面
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*
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* @author tanghc
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*/
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public class PreParameterFormatterFilter extends BaseZuulFilter {
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@Autowired(required = false)
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private ZuulParameterFormatter zuulParameterFormatter;
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@Override
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protected FilterType getFilterType() {
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return FilterType.PRE;
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}
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@Override
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protected int getFilterOrder() {
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return PRE_PARAMETER_FORMATTER_FILTER_ORDER;
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}
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@Override
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protected Object doRun(RequestContext requestContext) throws ZuulException {
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ApiParam apiParam = ZuulContext.getApiParam();
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// 校验成功后进行参数转换
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if (zuulParameterFormatter != null) {
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ZuulParameterUtil.format(apiParam, zuulParameterFormatter::format);
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requestContext.addZuulRequestHeader(ParamNames.HEADER_VERSION_NAME, apiParam.fetchVersion());
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
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package com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.filter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.exception.ApiException;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.ParameterFormatter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.param.ApiParam;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.param.ParamBuilder;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.validate.Validator;
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@@ -20,9 +19,6 @@ public class PreValidateFilter extends BaseZuulFilter {
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@Autowired
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private ParamBuilder<RequestContext> paramBuilder;
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@Autowired(required = false)
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private ParameterFormatter<RequestContext> parameterFormatter;
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@Autowired
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private Validator validator;
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@@ -44,10 +40,6 @@ public class PreValidateFilter extends BaseZuulFilter {
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// 验证操作,这里有负责验证签名参数
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try {
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validator.validate(param);
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// 校验成功后进行参数转换
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if (parameterFormatter != null) {
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parameterFormatter.format(param, requestContext);
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}
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} catch (ApiException e) {
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log.error("验证失败,ip:{}, params:{}", param.fetchIp(), param.toJSONString(), e);
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throw e;
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@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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package com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.param;
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import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.ParameterFormatter;
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/**
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* @author tanghc
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*/
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public interface ZuulParameterFormatter extends ParameterFormatter<JSONObject> {
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}
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@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
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package com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.zuul.param;
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import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
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import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.bean.SopConstants;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.manager.ParameterFormatter;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.param.ApiParam;
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import com.gitee.sop.gatewaycommon.util.RequestUtil;
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import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
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import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
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import com.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;
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import com.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException;
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import com.netflix.zuul.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
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import com.netflix.zuul.http.ServletInputStreamWrapper;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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@@ -19,6 +16,7 @@ import org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage;
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
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import org.springframework.http.converter.FormHttpMessageConverter;
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import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
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import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
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import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver;
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import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
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@@ -29,30 +27,55 @@ import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
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import java.net.URLEncoder;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.function.Consumer;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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/**
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* zuul参数工具
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* @author tanghc
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*/
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@Slf4j
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public abstract class BaseParameterFormatter implements ParameterFormatter<RequestContext> {
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public class ZuulParameterUtil {
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private FormHttpMessageConverter formHttpMessageConverter = new FormHttpMessageConverter();
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private static FormHttpMessageConverter formHttpMessageConverter = new FormHttpMessageConverter();
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public void formatParams(ApiParam apiParam, RequestContext requestContext) throws ZuulException {
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this.format(apiParam, requestContext);
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/**
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* 格式化参数
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* @param apiParam 请求的参数
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* @param consumer 修改参数
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* @param <T> 参数类型
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*/
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public static <T extends Map<String, Object>> void format(T apiParam, Consumer<T> consumer) {
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RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
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consumer.accept(apiParam);
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HttpServletRequest request = requestContext.getRequest();
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String contentType = request.getContentType();
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if (StringUtils.containsIgnoreCase(contentType, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)) {
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byte[] bytes = apiParam.toJSONString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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String json = (apiParam instanceof JSONObject) ?
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((JSONObject) apiParam).toJSONString()
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: JSON.toJSONString(apiParam);
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byte[] bytes = json.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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requestContext.setRequest(new ChangeParamsHttpServletRequestWrapper(request, bytes));
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} else if(StringUtils.containsIgnoreCase(contentType, MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE)) {
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List<String> list = Lists.newArrayList();
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List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(apiParam.size());
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try {
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for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : apiParam.entrySet()) {
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list.add(entry.getKey() + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(entry.getValue()), SopConstants.UTF8));
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String key = entry.getKey();
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Object value = entry.getValue();
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if (value instanceof Collection) {
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Collection collection = (Collection) value;
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for (Object el : collection) {
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list.add(key + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(el), SopConstants.UTF8));
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}
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} else {
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list.add(key + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(value), SopConstants.UTF8));
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}
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}
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} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
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log.error("字符集不支持", e);
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@@ -64,12 +87,19 @@ public abstract class BaseParameterFormatter implements ParameterFormatter<Reque
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FormHttpOutputMessage outputMessage = new FormHttpOutputMessage();
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try {
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// 转成MultipartRequest
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if (!(request instanceof MultipartHttpServletRequest)) {
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CommonsMultipartResolver commonsMultipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getServletContext());
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request = commonsMultipartResolver.resolveMultipart(request);
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}
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// 重写新的值
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MultiValueMap<String, Object> builder = RequestContentDataExtractor.extract(request);
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for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : apiParam.entrySet()) {
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builder.put(entry.getKey(), Collections.singletonList(String.valueOf(entry.getValue())));
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Object value = entry.getValue();
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if (value instanceof List) {
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builder.put(entry.getKey(), (List)value);
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} else {
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builder.put(entry.getKey(), Collections.singletonList(String.valueOf(value)));
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}
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}
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MediaType mediaType = MediaType.valueOf(request.getContentType());
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// 将字段以及上传文件重写写入到流中
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@@ -84,9 +114,15 @@ public abstract class BaseParameterFormatter implements ParameterFormatter<Reque
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log.error("修改上传文件请求参数失败, apiParam:{}", apiParam, e);
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}
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} else if(HttpMethod.GET.name().equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod())) {
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Map<String, List<String>> newParams = Maps.newHashMap();
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Map<String, List<String>> newParams = new HashMap<>();
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for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : apiParam.entrySet()) {
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newParams.put(entry.getKey(), Collections.singletonList(String.valueOf(entry.getValue())));
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Object value = entry.getValue();
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if (value instanceof List) {
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List<String> valueList = ((List<?>) value).stream().map(String::valueOf).collect(Collectors.toList());
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newParams.put(entry.getKey(), valueList);
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} else {
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newParams.put(entry.getKey(), Collections.singletonList(String.valueOf(value)));
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}
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}
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requestContext.setRequestQueryParams(newParams);
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}
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@@ -143,4 +179,5 @@ public abstract class BaseParameterFormatter implements ParameterFormatter<Reque
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return data.length;
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}
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}
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}
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